AEO-9 Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether (C12-16 Pareth-9)

High-Purity CAS 68213-23-0 Nonionic Surfactant & Emulsifier for Personal Care, Cosmetics, and Premium Home Care Formulations

Technical Specification & Chemical Architecture

An in-depth chemical profile of CAS NO.: 68213-23-0 (C12-16 Pareth-9 Ethoxylate)

AEO-9 (Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether 9), chemically defined as C12-16 Pareth-9 under the INCI system, is a highly versatile, nonionic surfactant synthetically derived from the ethoxylation of linear C12-16 fatty alcohols. Possessing an average of 9 moles of ethylene oxide (EO) per molecule, this compound functions as an industry benchmark surfactant, wetting agent, and emulsifier due to its highly optimized hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) value.

The manufacturing process involves reacting high-purity natural fatty alcohols (derived from coconut or palm kernel oil feedstocks) with ethylene oxide gas under precise thermodynamic controls. This generates a narrow-range oligomer distribution, reducing impurities like free polyethylene glycol (PEG) and unreacted alcohols, resulting in a product with exceptional thermal stability, chemical tolerance, and biodegrability.

Parameters Technical Specifications Testing Standards
CAS Number 68213-23-0 N/A
Chemical Formula RO(CH2CH2O)9H (R = C12-16 Alkyl Chain) Structural Analysis
HLB Value (Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance) 13.0 – 13.5 Calculated Value
Active Substance Content (%) ≥ 99.0% GB/T 5173-1995
Cloud Point (°C) 80.0 – 90.0°C (1% Aqueous Solution) GB/T 5559-2010
pH Value 5.0 – 7.0 (1% Aqueous Solution) GB/T 6368-2008
Water Content (%) ≤ 1.0% GB/T 11275-2007
Color (Hazen) ≤ 50 Pt-Co Scale GB/T 3143-1982

Macro Industry Solutions & Multi-Sector Applications

How AEO-9 drives efficacy in personal care formulations and high-performance home cleaning products

Personal Care & Cosmetics

Within luxury cosmetic formulations and daily hygiene products, AEO-9 acts as an excellent O/W (oil-in-water) emulsifier. Its mild dermatological properties and high cloud point enable stabilizing delicate micro-emulsions in cream lotions, makeup removers, facial washes, and transparent liquid soaps. It effectively solubilizes essential oils and fragrances without altering the final product viscosity or foaming characteristics.

High-Efficiency Home Care

In laundry detergents, spot treatments, and dishwashing liquids, AEO-9 acts as a powerful grease cutting nonionic surfactant. It exhibits high tolerance toward water hardness, minimizing the precipitation of calcium and magnesium salts on fabrics. Formulations incorporating C12-16 Pareth-9 demonstrate outstanding washing characteristics at lower temperatures (20°C - 30°C), supporting global environmental energy-conservation trends.

Industrial Degreasing & Wetting

For industrial surface cleaners, paint strip formulations, and textile auxiliaries, AEO-9 delivers extremely fast wetting dynamics. By lowering the surface tension of aqueous systems to less than 30 mN/m, it allows washing liquor to penetrate microscopic fissures in substrate surfaces, displacing complex grease and organic waxes. It has replaced nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs) as the premier eco-compliant industrial detergent base.

China Factory 4.0: Supply Chain Resilience & Smart Production

At Suzhou Yuantairun Chemical Co., Ltd. (YTR), we leverage digital chemical engineering paradigms to deliver a resilient, high-volume production ecosystem for our worldwide partners. Our manufacturing facility in Jiangsu utilizes state-of-the-art Distributed Control Systems (DCS) for the precise catalytic synthesis of AEO-9. By automating gas-flow ethoxylation parameters, we achieve trace-level narrow range molecular weight distributions with zero structural variance.

By employing lean manufacturing strategies alongside automated warehouse operations, we guarantee that raw materials transit seamlessly from standard synthesizers to final ocean freight containerization. This allows us to scale production without sacrificing safety, compliance, or chemical excellence.

  • Continuous Loop Alkoxylation Technology
  • Automated Trace Impurity Scanning (1,4-Dioxane Monitoring)
  • Integrated Carbon Footprint Tracking System
YTR Smart Factory and Storage Facility

Technical Roadmap & Sustainable Horizons

The engineering evolution of ethoxylates to meet modern eco-labels and low trace impurity standards

Ultra-Low 1,4-Dioxane Stripping

Under strict regulatory guidelines (such as New York State Senate Bill S4389B, limiting 1,4-dioxane to 1 ppm in household cleaning and personal care products), YTR has upgraded its post-reaction degassing columns. Our custom industrial thin-film stripping systems successfully reduce 1,4-dioxane down to minimal, non-detectable traces. This safeguards your brand's compliance status when importing finished goods into North American and European markets.

Transition to Bio-Based Surfactants

The future of fatty alcohol ethoxylation is inherently green. Our R&D team is continually scaling our carbon-neutral product catalog by substituting petrochemical linear alcohols with renewable coconut/palm-kernel oil options (RSPO MB certified). This reduces the cradle-to-gate greenhouse gas emissions of AEO-9 by up to 45%, providing our global partners with reliable LCA data to meet their corporate scope 3 ESG targets.

2010
Established Year
7,000+
Global Partners
99.2%
Purity Consistency
< 5 ppm
Trace 1,4-Dioxane option

Global Standards & Regulatory Compliance

Providing seamless localization, documentation, and certifications for cross-border logistics

Operating as a reliable exporter requires more than manufacturing capability; it demands localized regulatory expertise.苏州 Yuantairun Chemical Co., Ltd. ensures full transparency by supplying complete compliance dossier documentation for international port arrivals:

REACH Registration

We provide OR (Only Representative) cover certificates for the EU chemical trading block, ensuring safe AEO-9 tonnage distribution.

GHS & SDS Logistics

We draft GHS-compliant Safety Data Sheets translated into more than 15 global languages to simplify dangerous-goods handling declarations.

Environmental Certs

Our surfactants support Eco-Labeling standards, ensuring raw materials align with cosmetic clean beauty criteria.

Global Procurement Solutions & Custom Tailoring

We recognize that cosmetic manufacturers and industrial blender clients have divergent process parameters. Suzhou Yuantairun offers customization options to meet specific formulation parameters:

  • Ethylene Oxide (EO) Chain Optimization: Custom synthesis ranging from AEO-3 up to AEO-20 to modify your cloud point or gel boundary profiles.
  • Flexible Packing Formats: Supplied in 200kg HDPE plastic drums, 1,000kg IBC totes, or bulk ISO tankers depending on your facility setup.
  • Blending Custom Solutions: Pre-diluted solutions (e.g. 70% or 90% water dilutions) to ease cold-processing surfactant addition at your blend plant.

Frequently Asked Technical Questions (FAQ)

Scientific answers detailing CAS 68213-23-0 / AEO-9 chemistry and usage parameters

What is the exact chemical structure of CAS NO. 68213-23-0?
CAS No. 68213-23-0 represents Alcohols, C12-16, ethoxylated. AEO-9 denotes that these C12-16 hydrocarbon chains have been polyoxyethylated with an average of 9 moles of ethylene oxide gas. Structurally, it is represented as R-O-(CH2-CH2-O)9-H, combining a lipophilic hydrocarbon tail with a hydrophilic polyethylene oxide head.
Is AEO-9 bio-degradable under OECD guidelines?
Yes. AEO-9 is formulated using linear alcohols which undergo rapid biodegradation. Under standard OECD 301B screening tests, it displays high mineralizing efficiency, decomposing safely into CO2 and water with no persistent micro-toxic residues.
How does water temperature affect the performance of AEO-9?
With a cloud point around 80.0–90.0°C in pure water, AEO-9 remains entirely soluble and clear across standard home washing conditions (15°C to 60°C). It exhibits excellent cleaning, degreasing, and low-temperature kinetic wetting without requiring warm water dispersion.
What is the distinction between AEO-9 and AEO-7?
The difference lies in the hydrophilic ethylene oxide (EO) chain length. AEO-7 possesses an average of 7 EO units and has an HLB value of around 12, making it ideal for organic degreasing and pre-wash formulas. AEO-9 has 9 EO units, an HLB of 13.3, and possesses higher water solubility, making it a stronger primary surfactant and solubilizer for detergents.
Can AEO-9 be formulated into sulfate-free personal care products?
Yes. Because it is nonionic and sulfate-free, AEO-9 is commonly used as a mild co-surfactant and solubilizer in specialty hand washes, body cleansers, and shampoos to stabilize viscosity and increase foam thickness without causing scalp dryness.
Does YTR test and control for trace 1,4-Dioxane content?
Absolutely. We employ Gas Chromatography Headspace (GC-HS) testing to monitor and analyze trace 1,4-dioxane. On request, we can supply specialized batches containing less than 5 ppm or less than 1 ppm 1,4-dioxane to satisfy regional standards.
What is the shelf life and ideal storage condition for AEO-9?
AEO-9 has a standard shelf life of 24 months when stored in unopened containers in a dry, well-ventilated warehouse. It is recommended to store it between 15°C and 35°C. Exposure to sub-zero temperatures may cause paste separation, which can be easily resolved through gentle warming and mixing.

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